京二胡与二胡的区别
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京二胡,是京剧二胡的简称.它和二胡无论在声音和样式上都有较大的区别.但整体上都是胡琴的样子.
首先:京二胡,蒙的是蛇皮,而二胡是蒙蟒皮.这样的结果就是造成了音色上的重大区别.
其次:京二胡的琴体小于二胡,弓子也短于二胡许多.并不适合用来演奏慢长弓,和运弓要宽广的曲子的练习.
再次:京二胡,虽然近些年来,也有开始创作独奏曲,但还是极少的,它最主要的作用,还是给京剧中京胡,进行托音而用.还是以一个把位的演奏为主.
最次:因京二胡的重量轻于二胡许多.用它来演奏二胡的曲子,小曲子,换把不高的还好些,但换把多,音域宽的曲子,在换到更下的把位时,因它的重量过轻,会造成左手手臂等的负担加重，会直接影响到演奏效果。且，普通质量的京二胡，到了两三把后，声音就会更尖，更亮，甚至有些刺耳。普通质地的京二胡，不可能每个把位声音都柔和的，高把位声音发噪，是它的一个重要特征。毕竟是用蛇皮。
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